What is an Oculofacial Plastic Surgeon—and Why Eye Expertise Matters
January 13, 2026

The eyes are one of the most intricate and expressive features of the face. They play a vital role in vision, facial balance, and nonverbal communication. Because the structures surrounding the eyes are so delicate, even minor medical or cosmetic procedures in this area require advanced expertise. For these reasons, choosing the right specialist for eye and eyelid surgery is essential.
An oculofacial plastic surgeon is a medical doctor who specializes in conditions affecting the eyelids, tear drainage system, eye sockets, and surrounding facial structures. These surgeons are uniquely trained to manage both functional eye conditions and cosmetic concerns around the eyes, making them especially qualified to work in this complex region. Unlike providers who focus solely on aesthetics, oculofacial plastic surgeons are first trained as ophthalmologists, giving them extensive knowledge of the eyes. At Natural State Aesthetics, Dr. Heymann brings this specialized training to the care of patients with both functional and cosmetic eye concerns.
Specialized Training Focused on the Eyes
After completing medical school and an ophthalmology residency, oculofacial plastic surgeons undergo additional fellowship training in oculofacial plastic surgery. This advanced education focuses specifically on eyelid anatomy, eye movement, facial nerves, and reconstructive techniques. As a result, these specialists are able to approach eyelid surgery and facial procedures with a dual focus on preserving vision while achieving natural looking cosmetic results.
The eye area differs significantly from the rest of the face. The skin is thinner, the structures are more compact, and the eyelids perform essential functions such as protecting the eye, maintaining moisture, and supporting visual clarity. Small changes in eyelid position can lead to symptoms like irritation, dry eyes, excessive tearing, or even visual obstruction. Because of this, procedures involving the eyelids and surrounding tissues require a surgeon who understands not only facial aesthetics, but also the medical importance of proper eyelid function.
Conditions Treated by Oculofacial Plastic Surgeons
Oculofacial plastic surgeons treat a wide range of conditions involving the eyes and face. These include functional eyelid problems such as drooping eyelids (ptosis), eyelids that turn inward or outward (entropion or ectropion), blocked tear ducts, and eyelid cysts. In addition, many oculofacial plastic surgeons offer cosmetic eye surgery, including upper and lower blepharoplasty or brow lifts.
One of the key reasons oculofacial plastic surgeons are considered the best specialists for the eye area is their ability to balance eye health with cosmetic outcomes. Their training allows them to anticipate potential risks, minimize complications, and tailor each procedure to the individual patient. Because these surgeons work exclusively around the eyes, they understand how even subtle adjustments can affect comfort, vision, and facial symmetry.
Why Choosing the Right Specialist Matters
Although general plastic surgeons and dermatologists may offer cosmetic procedures around the eyes, oculofacial plastic surgeons focus exclusively on this region. Their background in ophthalmology gives them a distinct advantage when performing eyelid surgery or injectable treatments near the eyes. They are trained to recognize and manage eye related complications, making them particularly well suited for procedures that directly impact eyelid position or eye function.
A comprehensive consultation that addresses both functional concerns and aesthetic goals is essential for achieving safe and satisfying results. The eyes deserve specialized care, and oculofacial plastic surgeons bring advanced training in eye health, facial anatomy, and precise surgical techniques to every procedure.

